Sea of Troubles
When consumers cut back on purchases, the eventual effect moves down stream over time. Currently there is a “vast, swelling armada” lying idle. Nearly 750 vessels are laid up in safe harbors in Asia. These are all types of shipping – container ships, bulk carriers, tankers, car carrier, and others. Another 280 ships are being sheltered in European waters. It is estimated that “nearly 10% of the world’s merchant ships are anchored “because of a collapse in global trade.”
To make matters worse, “there is a huge supply of new ships on order and due off the slipways over the next four years” (2010 – 2013). President of European Community Shipowners’ Associations estimate than “in June (2009) that shipping capacity would exceed the needs of the market by between 50% to 70% in the near future.” Box trade (standard containers) is in the midst of its first decline. It is estimated that “some 15% of capacity will be idle by October (2009).” For example, “container rates have tumbled: before last summer it cost $1,400 to move a container from China to Europe; today the rate is barely $400.” When recovery does come to the global economy, a rapid expansion of container trade may not resume due to over capacity.
This recap comes from an article at The Economist (www.economist.com), “Sea of Troubles”, dated July 30, 2009.
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